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Opposition Wants Budget To Be Deferred Till Assembly Elections Are Over, Meets EC

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NEW DELHI -- Opposition parties on Thursday approached the Election Commission (EC) seeking that the Union Budget's presentation be deferred during the poll process for five states.

Led by the Congress, representatives from several opposition parties including the Trinamool Congress, Janata Dal-United, Samajwadi Party, Bahujan Samaj Party and the Rashtriya Janata Dal reached the poll panel to raise their objections over the budget scheduled to be presented on February 1 just days ahead of the polls in Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Punjab, Goa and Manipur scheduled between February 4 and March 8.

"Over a dozen parties are meeting the Chief Election Commissioner to raise our objections regarding the union budget slated to be presented just three days before the assembly polls are to start. This not only gives an unfair advantage to the government to influence the voters, but, in fact, is a violation of model code of conduct," Janata Dal United leader K.C. Tyagi said before the meet with the poll panel.

Congress leader Anand Sharma too said the presentation of the budget prior to the polls will vitiate the free and fair polls.

"It is the mandate of the EC to ensure that no situation arises that may vitiate the free and fair polls. We have already informed President Pranab Mukherjee about the issue," said Sharma.

The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), however said it was a non-issue and slammed the opposition for politicising the government's constitutional duty.

"The budget is a constitutional duty of the government and not related to any one state. The presentation of the budget is not a sudden decision rather it has been decided beforehand with prior information to the stake holders," said Union Minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi

"The opposition parties have gone bankrupt on issues that is why they are trying to create an issue from a non-issue. The government has decided February 1 for the budget presentation and irrespective of what the opposition says, it will be presented," added Naqvi.

BJP national secretary Siddharth Nath Singh said the opposition to budget reflected the Congress' and the Samajwadi Party's nervousness.

"The Congress which is ruling Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh's ruling Samajwadi Party have been opposing the budget because they know they haven't done any work in the five years of their government," he said

"The budget is a constitutional mandate and has no bearing with elections. Every now and then we have polls, be it to the Lok Sabha or assembly or civic bodies or panchayat, you don't postponed a budget for that," Singh added.

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Here's One New Year's Resolution We Should All Make After Bangalore's Night Of Shame

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It is not the first time and what scares me is that it probably won't be the last. As the calendar changes, we resolve for "New Year, New Me," and yet we are stuck in the same rotten rut and shackles that have bound us for centuries. On the night of 31 December, 2016, while the rest of the world was celebrating New Year's Eve with great gusto, one of the most seemingly progressive and technologically advanced cities of India witnessed aghast the most shameful incident in its already inglorious history.

How do we ensure that people with a patriarchal mindset do not make it to top government positions...?

Thousands of women were allegedly mass-molested on MG Road by herds of goons on motorbikes, shouting obscenities, making rude gestures and groping their body parts in heavily crowded public areas, even as the police force watched, horrified but catatonic. A courageous photo-journalist captured the incident in a shocking series of pictures featuring women sobbing inconsolably as police officers attempt feebly to pacify them. What followed was a stale rerun of the "Blame The Victim, Blame The Dress" drama. The hackneyed, predictable and phenomenally depressing statement from the state Home Minister, G. Parmeshwara was, "Unfortunately what is happening in that on days like New Year's Eve, Brigade Road, Commercial Street or MG Road, a large number of youngsters gather. And youngsters are almost like westerners. They tried to copy the westerners, not only in their mindset but even in their dressing. So some disturbance, some girls are harassed, these kinds of things do happen."

As the issue gathered pace and much media attention, Bangalore women found support in the outpouring of sheer disgust and empathy from sensible citizens all over the country, courtesy social media. However, if you thought that was that and I decided to write this to simply shake my head in disbelief over the prevalent patriarchy, give my two cents and report the incident then you are wrong. To my (and that of most women) utter repugnance, the final straw was when a lot of idiotically "well-meaning" Indian men took to the internet with the abhorrent hashtag #NotAllMen and tried to "restore women's faith in men". As if the unacceptable statistics for molestation, rape, murder and female infanticide in India do not serve as a confirmatory stamp on seriously patriarchal mindsets, we need to be mansplained by fellows lounging in their comfortable homes, in front of a laptop, with no exposure to molestation or knowledge of gender issues, that molestation is not a "serious issue" and we must turn the other cheek and let it slide.

One way to go about solving this issue is to weave in the subject of gender issues/equality carefully and intricately in our education system.

While the photos delivered a chilling story, they also highlighted the serious questions that the Indian society and the government collectively need to answer. The question which looms the largest is: How do we ensure that people with a patriarchal mindset do not make it to top government positions, wherein they have the power to directly affect the law-making process and/or shape the opinions of the public? One way to go about solving this issue is to weave in the subject of gender issues/equality carefully and intricately in our education system, right from an early age. In February 2015, the Supreme Court of India issued a notice to the Central Board of Secondary Education and the Centre in response to a PIL to issue directions to make moral science a compulsory part of the school curriculum. Additionally, in 2014, the Supreme Court issued instructions to the University Grants Commission to make environmental education a compulsory subject for all undergraduate courses across all Indian universities. In these troubled times and with Prime Minister Narendra Modi's "Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao" ("save the daughter, teach the daughter") movement, how difficult is it to see the dire need of including a compulsory course curriculum on gender equality?

Words fail to describe just how badly all Indians, especially the so-called experienced parents, teachers, law and policy-makers, bureaucrats, ministers and high-ranking government officials, need a masterclass on eliminating patriarchy in principle and in practice. Along with this comes the addendum of ensuring the right teachers for the course.

Let our New Year Resolution positively be: "Smash the Patriarchy."

Measures must be taken to ensure that the fate of gender education in India is not the same as that of compulsory environmental education which was highlighted when MC Mehta moved the court on the issue of lack of quality teachers for the subject. Along with the right qualifications in gender studies, a quality teacher for the course must, essentially, have a feminist, gender-sensitive mindset along with a proven track record of hands-on experience of dealing with gender issues. If successful, the same model can be implemented globally to ensure maximisation of quality gender education which starts from kindergarten and lasts well into college, ensuring a positive symbiotic relationship among countries for tackling patriarchy globally.

The Indian government can lament and express concern over the Bangalore New Year's Eve incident all they want but the focal point of the escalating crimes against women is rooted in the patriarchal mindset. Unless gender equality becomes the obvious norm for the country, all efforts towards women's empowerment would be in vain. Let our New Year Resolution positively be: "Smash the Patriarchy."

A Lightning Rod For Complaints, But India Among Best Pay Destinations For Expats

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India is among one of the best countries for expats to make money, with the country ranking third behind Hong Kong and Switzerland among the top salaries around the world, according to a survey by HSBC.

In terms of average salaries, expats in India were paid $145,057, behind Hong Kong where expats made $169,756. Switzerland was the highest-paying at $188,275, according to HSBC's Explorers Survey. The survey polled about 27,000 expats in over 100 countries.

About 44 per cent of expat respondents in India said they were able to save money for long-term, contributing to overall financial well-being.

The growing wave of start-ups in India is also attracting expats, with 11 per cent saying they have relocated to India to start business.

Overall, in the broader survey, India stood 26th across various parameters including experience, lifestyle, family and economics. You can see the full survey here.

SC Refuses Urgent Hearing Of A PIL On Privacy Concerns Of Aadhar Card Use

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NEW DELHI -- The Supreme Court on Thursday declined the urgent hearing of a Public interest litigation ( PIL) on privacy concerns regarding use of the Aadhar card by each individual.

The court had earlier referred the matter to a Constitution bench.

In October last year, the court had asked the government to address the most basic questions in a democracy governed by law such as: what are the privacy rights of citizens; are they protected equally with the same justice applied for the rich and the poor alike etc.

The Supreme Court also refused simultaneous applications by multiple agencies demanding relief from the court interim order limiting the use of Aadhaar pending the Court's final decision.

Earlier in October, the court allowed use of Aadhaar cards for MNREGA, Jan Dhan Yojana, pension and provident fund schemes.

The court had earlier restricted the use of Adhaar cards to public distribution system and LPG subsidies, after which the government rushed to the court for a permission to use it for more services.

Later, the court clarified that the linking of Aadhaar for providing these services will only be on voluntary basis and no person shall be deprived of any benefit for want of an Aadhaar Card.

The RBI had earlier moved the apex court seeking clarification of its August 11 interim order that asked the government not to link Aadhaar, the unique various identity number, for disbursal of subsidies and other sops under social welfare schemes.

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Asus Launches Zenfone 3 Zoom With Dual Camera

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Asus has launched a new phone in its photography-centric Zoom series, the Asus Zenfone 3 Zoom, at the CES 2017 show in Las Vegas. Unlike its predecessor, last year's Asus Zenfone Zoom, the new smartphone has a dual-camera setup.

The Zenfone Zoom 3 is sleeker and more refined in looks than its brick-like predecessor that had been optimised to achieve optical zooming. The new phone is reminiscent of the iPhone 7 Plus at some level though.

It comes with two 12 MP sensors with f/1.7 aperture, one is a wide angle lens while the other achieves a 2.3x optical zoom. Asus Zenfone Zoom had the better optical zoom of 3x but there were other trade-offs.

Another of Zenfone 3's noticeable feature is a huge 5,000 mAh battery that fits into the smaller casing. The smartphone has a 5.5 inch full HD display and is powered by a Qualcomm Snapdragon 625. What's impressive is that the phone is launching with Android 7.0 Nougat, which is a good step in the software direction by a company not generally known to do the part well.

Asus has said that the Zenfone 3 Zoom will be available in the market in February 2017. Its internal memory and RAM specifications are still unknown.

What's Trending at CES 2017

Akshay Kumar's Scathing Response To The Bengaluru Molestation Sums Up The Anger We're All Feeling

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Akshay Kumar, who was vacationing in Cape Town for the New Years, returned home to the horrific news of the mass molestation of women that took place in Bengaluru on New Year's Eve.

While politicians like Abu Asim Azmi quickly resorted to the 'blame-the-victim' attitude and didn't blink an eye before saying things like "Where there is sugar, ants will follow", a number of Bollywood celebrities stood up to the misogyny and called out the incident for what it was — a telling sign of everything that is wrong with the men in our society.

From Farhan Akhtar to Varun Dhawan, Taapsee Pannu to Swara Bhaskar, most actors, like a lot of us, were outraged by the incident, particularly because no arrests were made.

Also Read: Can We Please Stop The Vast, Bottomless Stupidity That Is #NotAllMen?

In a video posted on his Twitter feed, Akshay Kumar is seen literally seething with rage as he calls out both the perpetrators and politicians for their barbaric attitudes. He is also seen as sending a strong message to women on how they can learn basic martial arts to be fully prepared if such an incident were to happen again.

"A society that cannot ensure the safety of its women has no right to call itself a humanistic society," he says.

What is truly empowering in Kumar's video is that he isn't asking women to curb their freedom or dress differently (like some politicians) — rather, he is asking them to be more alert and warning those who molest to be extremely cautious because they're going to have a real hard time if they mess with a woman again.

Watch the entire video here.

Also see on HuffPost:

CBI Was Pressurizing Me To Implicate Arvind Kejriwal, Alleges Delhi Bureaucrat

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NEW DELHI -- Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal's former Principal Secretary on Thursday sought voluntary retirement from service alleging harassment by the CBI.

Rajendra Kumar claimed that the Central Bureau of Investigation officials were pressurizing him to implicate the Chief Minister in the alleged wrongdoings he (Kumar) is accused of.

"I tender my voluntary retirement (VRS) request to the government from the services," Kumar told reporters in New Delhi.

"It was a very difficult decision and I have taken this decision with a very heavy heart... as the government has provided me a medium to work for the people."

"There are many other ways to work for public welfare and I will seek those," he said.

"The government has given me a lot," he said.

"Despite coming from a very poor family, the government gave me an opportunity to study in a very prestigious school and then also allowed me to serve for the government for 27 years, I am obliged for that."

Kumar was arrested on 4 July, 2016 in a corruption case. In December 2016, the CBI filed a chargesheet against Kumar.

Kumar, a 1989-batch IAS officer, was accused of abusing his official position in awarding Delhi government contracts worth ₹9.5 crore to private firm, Endeavour Systems Pvt Ltd.

Kumar was granted bail on 26 July. He has denied the accusations hurled against him.

"I will stay in the public service forever till my last breath that is my determination," Kumar said. "And no hurdle can distract me."

Asked if the CBI pressurised him to name Kejriwal in the case, Kumar said: "Whatever I have said is the exact truth and I stand by it.

"I have already written in my VRS the main aim of the government (whichever it may be) was to put pressure on me to incriminate certain people, including Chief Minister Kejriwal," he added.

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Gandhiji Goes Missing In ₹2,000 Notes In Madhya Pradesh, Twitter Turns It Into A Meme

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Farmers in Madhya Pradesh's Sheopur district received what were apparently fake ₹2,000 currency notes from the local State Bank of India branch, reported the Times Of India.

The portrait of Mahatma Gandhi was missing in the notes and, when the befuddled farmers approached bank officials, they were told that the notes were "genuine". Fortunately for them, the bank, however, replaced the notes.

The farmers were told that the missing Gandhi image in the notes was because of a "printing error".

ANI tweeted the photograph of the defective notes, social media caught up with the photograph and, like a good sport, turned the whole thing into a hilarious meme.

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Xiaomi India Registered A Revuenue Of Over $1 Billion In 2016

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NEW DELHI -- Xiaomi India on Thursday announced that it has crossed $1 billion in revenue in 2016 within the first two years of its operations in India -- making it a first in the domestic industry.

The announcement came shortly after Xiaomi said it sold more than one million smartphones in the country in 18 days and over two million smartphones for the first time in third quarter of 2016, with nearly 150 per cent year-on-year growth.

"This achievement is a great motivation for us to deliver even more high-quality, disruptive products in the coming year," said Manu Jain, India Head, Xiaomi, in a statement.

Redmi 3S and Redmi Note 3 are contributing significantly to the online smartphone market with nearly 50 per cent market share among top 10 phones in the country, the company said.

Uber Driver Accused Of Robbery Says He's The Victim

Karnataka's Home Minister Has The Most Predictable Defence For His Comment On Bengaluru's Mass Molestation

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Drawing flak for his remark on the Bengaluru molestation incident, Karnataka Home Minister G. Parameshwara on Thursday said that he has been quoted 'out of context'.

Addressing a press conference here, Parameshwara said incident's like the one that took place on New Year must not bring bad name to Bengaluru.

"Bengaluru has always been peaceful for women. My quote about the New Year's eve molestation incident has been interpreted out of context. I haven't said Bengaluru incident is expected. My reference was that these kinds of New Year celebration go on," he said.

Parameshwara said the state administration had taken all precautions to ensure that no untoward incident takes place on the New Year's eve.

"Security was clear. Around 70 cameras were allotted there. Woman staff and senior officers were also at the spot. The DCP, Additional Commissioner, all were there," he added.

Responding to the NCW's notice against him over his objectionable remark, Parameshwara said that he would reply to them and also put forth his views before the Governor, who has asked for a report.

The Home Minister also threw light on the precautionary measures that would be initiated by the state government to ensure that no untoward incident takes place in future.

"We will increase CCTV installation, will install 5000 CCTVs. We will also increase number of Dial 100 24/7 helplines from 15 to 100

We have 15 Dial 100 lines. Now, we'll increase up to 100," he said.

A day after a large number of women were allegedly molested by mobs on MG Road and Brigade Road in the heart of Bengaluru while ringing in the New Year, Parameshwara responded by saying "these kinds of things do happen". Police, too, said women are often molested during such celebrations and no case had been registered as complainants hadn't come forward.

Taking strong exception to Parameshwara's remark that youngsters' "western ways" were responsible for the mass molestation in Bengaluru on New Year's Eve, NCW chief Lalitha Kumaramangalam sought his resignation.

The Commission also issued notices to Parameshwara and Samajwadi Party leader Abu Azmi for making sexist comments regarding the molestation.

NCW Chief Lalitha Kumaramangalam said while notices were issued to Parameshwara and Azmi, a letter was sent to the Karnataka government on Monday to know about the action taken in the molestation case.

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15 Things Google CEO Sundar Pichai Revealed About Himself At His Alma Mater IIT Kharagpur

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Google CEO Sundar Pichai, who is currently visiting India, addressed 3,000 students at his alma mater IIT Kharagpur today. In between discussing India's startup ecosystem and digital economy, Pichai also spoke about his student life, his leadership style, and his favourite cricketer and Bollywood actress.

This was Pichai's first visit to his college since graduating in 1993. Born in Madurai, Pichai did his schooling in Chennai and took a degree in metallurgical engineering from IIT Kharagpur. This was followed by an MS from Stanford University and an MBA from the University of Pennsylvania. Here are some highlights of Pichai's conversation with InfoEdge CEO, Hitesh Oberoi.

1) He was ragged in college.

Pichai said that the ragging was pretty mellow, but he'd had his fair share of it. As a freshman, he once came back to find everything, including clothes and furniture in his hostel room, rearranged despite the door being locked. "I was made to carry baggage across the railway platform at Kharagpur station by my seniors -- and it is a long platform." he recalled.

2) He accidentally addressed his college staff as abbey saale.

Pichai recalled a language faux pas that he made just a couple of weeks after joining college. "I came from Chennai," he said. "I had learnt Hindi in school but I never spoke it much. Listening to others speak in my first two weeks in college, I thought you address people as abbey saale. One day, I called someone in the mess, abbey saale. The next I thing know, the folks in the mess were quite upset and temporarily shut it down."

3) His leadership style focuses on empowering others.

As a leader, Pichai emphasises the importance of delegating responsibility and teamwork. "When you're running something at the scale of Google with 60,0000 people, you rely on other strong leaders. It is learning to let go and empowering people at all levels of the organisation," Pichai said. "It is less about trying to be successful and making sure you have good people and removing barriers to their being successful."

4) His Google job interview was on April Fools' Day.

Pichai revealed that his Google job interview was on 1 April or April Fools' Day. "Google had just announced Gmail and it was invite-only, and people weren't sure if it was an April Fools' joke," Pichai recalled. "During the interview, people kept asking me what I thought of Gmail and in my first three interviews I couldn't answer it well. During my fourth interview, someone showed me Gmail and then I was able to tell them what I think of it." Pichai also joked that he was selected by Google because he was one of the first not to be interviewed by Google founder, Larry Page.

5) Why he switched from metallurgical engineering to computers.

Though he studied metallurgical engineering, Pichai said that he had pursued programming on the side. "I look to do something that I like doing," he said. "I always wanted to build computing products which could reach many, many users and that's what I've been focused on."

6) He bunked classes like everyone else.

Pichai admitted that he had his share of late nights and missing morning classes. "It is the rite of passage of going through college," he said. "I worked hard but we did have our share of fun as well."

7) He saw his first computer when he came to IIT.

Pichai spoke of how he didn't have a computer and even a phone at home while growing up. He saw his first computer only when he came to IIT Kharagpur.

8) He boarded an aeroplane for the first time when he went to US.

The first time Pichai travelled on a plane was 20 years ago, when he flew to the US for higher studies at Stanford University. "Much has changed in India, over 100 million people fly annually now," Pichai said.

9) He watches Koffee With Karan.

At the beginning of a rapid fire interview section, Pichai said that he knew about the popular show Koffee With Karan and watched it on YouTube "now and then".

10) His favourite actress is Deepika Padukone.

Having hosted Shah Rukh Khan and Deepika Padukone at the Google headquarters once, Pichai counts the actress as his favourite. He also said that he enjoyed watching her father Prakash Padukone play badminton.

11) He still watches cricket.

Despite his busy schedule, Pichai said that he still takes out time to watch cricket, though he wasn't good at playing the game himself. While Pichai counts Gavaskar and Tendulkar as his favourite players, he's also a Kohli fan. "Watching Kohli through the last year has been incredible," Pichai said.

INDIA-ECONOMY-TECHNOLOGY

12) Narayan Murthy was one of his idols in college.

Infosys co-founder Narayan Murthy was one of Pichai's idols during college. "I admired people like that who put India on the world map," he added.

13) How he romanced his wife Anjali on campus in the pre-smartphone days

Pichai met his wife Anjali in college. She was his classmate, and Pichai recalled difficult it was to call her from Sarojini Naidu Hall, the only women's hostel in the college. "If you had to get someone from the girl's hostel, you had to request someone in the front office to call them from inside. So they would call them loudly, 'Anjali, Sundar is here to see you'. It wasn't exactly a pleasant experience."

14) He thinks students should look beyond academics.

Pichai stressed on the need for the Indian education system to move beyond books and academics. "Academics is important but not as important as it is made out to be," Pichai said. "There is pressure to follow set lanes. Yet, it is important to get real-world experiences. I would like to see people take risks, value creativity and try different things."

15) He's excited about machine learning and Artificial Intelligence.

Pichai spoke about why he is investing a lot in Artificial Intelligence and machine learning, and its application in fields such as health. "The biggest advances you're seeing is largely due to the techniques we use in deep neural networks [that] have been around for many years, but earlier on they weren't that effective. You did not have the computational power to run these algorithms," Pichai said. "Now you get dramatic breakthroughs."

BJP Likely To Clinch Thumping Mandate In UP, According To India Today-Axis Opinion Poll

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Bharatiya Janata Party is all set to clinch the politically crucial state of Uttar Pradesh in the upcoming assembly elections, according to an India Today-Axis opinion poll. The UP polls are being seen as a test for Prime Minister Narendra Modi's popularity after his controversial move to demonetise Rs 500 and Rs 1000 notes.

Polling exercise in Uttar Pradesh, one of the largest and the most populous states in India will be conducted in 7 phases, with the first phase set to begin on 11 February.

The survey which was conducted between 12-24 Dec, 2016, predicts that the BJP would win the elections with a thumping mandate.

There was a 31 per cent increase in BJP's vote share in October and a 33 per cent increase in December, says the survey, which basically means that the saffron party is set to win 206-216 seats in the 403-member assembly.

In the 2012 assembly elections in the state, the BJP had only managed 47 seats, some 15 per cent of the vote share. In comparison to their previous performance, this is clearly an improvement. This clearly goes to show that scrapping of the old currency notes did not really have much of an effect on poll outcome despite the subsequent chaos.

In fact, the survey says "an overwhelming 76 per cent of the respondents supported demonetisation though people are split on whether the common man has been inconvenienced by the move".

However, the survey has no good news for the Samajwadi Party. While the party won 224 seats in 2012, this year they are likely to win only 92-97 seats, which is only 26 per cent of the vote share.

Despite their loss in vote share, Akhilesh Yadav remains a rather popular candidate for chief minister among the people since 33 per cent of those surveyed wanted him back at the helm of affairs.

In fact, according to the Lokniti-ABP News election tracker which conducted its survey in Uttar Pradesh between 5-17 December, 2016, it is mainly due to Akhilesh Yadav's popularity that the SP will retain its lead in the upcoming elections, with the BJP following close on its heels.

The survey found that the SP was slated to win 30 per cent of the vote share, while BJP was found to be winning 27 per cent of the votes, an improvement still since 2012.

It predicts that Mayawati's Bahujan Samajwadi Party would win 22 per cent of the votes.

According to the India Today-Axis survey, the BSP is slated to come close to the SP and win 79-85 seats. A do-or-die battle between the BSP and the SP is what the survey foresees.

Out of power in UP for 27 years, the Congress is expected to win seats in single digits, which means that Prashant Kishore's strategies are not quite improving the party's fortunes. The Lokniti-ABP survey expects it to do only slightly better than 2012.

Other parties in the state such as the Rashtriya Lok Dal, Apna Dal, the Left might end up winning 7-11 seats.

Also on HuffPost India

US Army Issues New Regulations To Allow Turbans, Beards, Hijabs For Servicemen At Brigade-Level

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WASHINGTON -- In a significant move to enable all religious minorities in America including the Sikhs to freely serve without exception, the US Army has issued new regulations on religious liberty to accommodate people who wear beards, turbans or hijabs.

The new set of rules, issued by Secretary of the Army Eric Fanning, allows religious accommodations to be approved at the brigade-level. Previously it was at the level of Secretary.

Once that approval occurs, the change will ensure that the religious accommodation is enduring and applies to most positions within the US Army.

The new regulations came about largely in response to litigation and advocacy from Sikh servicemen who wear beards and turbans for religious reasons, and who wanted to be able to keep them while actively serving.

The regulations provide that — except in rare circumstances — sincere followers of the Sikh faith may no longer be forced to abandon their religious turbans, unshorn hair, or beards to serve their country.

"This is a major progress, not just for the Sikh-American community but for our nation's military. Sikh-Americans love this country and want a fair chance to serve in our country on equal footing. Today's announcement will help do just that," Congressman Joe Crowley said welcoming the directive issued by the US Army Secretary.

"We are a stronger nation, with a stronger military because of our respect for religious and personal freedom," he said.

The move has been welcomed by Sikh-Americans and US lawmakers who have been on the forefront of a national campaign in this regard for the past several years.

Before the January 3 changes announced by the US Army, Sikh-Americans and others had to be granted a limited accommodation or permission to serve in the army while maintaining their articles of faith.

Such accommodations were neither permanent nor guaranteed, and had to be renewed after virtually every assignment.

Service members had also been required to remove their articles of faith while their accommodation request is pending, once again subjecting them to the difficult position of choosing between their faith and job.

Sikh-American Coalition, which has been on the forefront of such a campaign, welcomed the move, but said that this is still short of what they have been asking for.

"While we still seek a permanent policy change that enables all religious minorities to freely serve without exception, we are pleased with the progress that this new policy represents for religious tolerance and diversity by our nation's largest employer," said the coalition's legal director Harsimran Kaur.

The new provisions updates rules governing religious liberty that significantly improve the standards for Sikhs and other religious minorities who seek to serve their country with their religious articles of faith intact, she said.

"An Army with Sikhs is an even stronger Army," said Eric Baxter, senior counsel at Becket Law, which represents several Sikh soldiers.

"Sikhs have a history of heroic service in militaries around the world—including in the US until about thirty years ago. Now their strength will be added back to the Army without the threat of forced shaves and haircuts."

West Point graduate and Bronze Star Medal recipient Captain Simratpal Singh, along with other Sikh soldiers, faced the prospect of being forced to compromise his faith despite the fact that the military already accommodates nearly 100,000 soldiers with beards for medical or other reasons.

The soldiers initially received temporary accommodations in the spring of 2016, allowing them to report to their assignments with beard and turban intact, but the Army continued to withhold assurances that they could finish their military careers.

The new policy now makes that promise, with the sole restriction that soldiers may be asked to shave in the case of active tactical situations involving specific and concrete threat of exposure to toxic agents, the law firm said in a statement.

Since 1981, a prohibitive ban was placed on Sikh American soldiers that forced them to make the false choice between service to faith and country. Last year, after filing lawsuits on behalf of four Sikh American soldiers, including the decorated Captain Simratpal Singh, the US Army has increased the number of individual long-term religious accommodations to nine.

The move comes just days after the New York Police Department (NYPD) said it will allow its Sikh officers to wear turbans and maintain beards, relaxing its uniform policy, another significant move aimed at inclusiveness and in a nod to the growing contribution made by the members of the community in the city's fabric.

Under the revised policy, officers from the Sikh faith serving in the NYPD will be allowed to have beards that extend up to one-half inch from the face. The officers may also wear blue turbans — with a hat shield it affixed to it — in place of the traditional police cap.

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Shirish Kunder's Perfect Reply To A Twitter User Who Trolled Him About His Children's Religion

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Just a few days after Twitter went crazy over the naming of Bollywood stars Saif Ali Khan and Kareena Kapoor Khan's baby, the focus of the trolls seems to have shifted to the religion of choreographer-turned-director Farah Khan's kids with husband Shirish Kunder.

Kunder, who is a bit of a Twitter star, was trolled after he put up a vacation family photo of his children Czar, Anya and Diva with wife Farah Khan at the breathtaking Grand Canyon in Arizona, USA.

"My family, proudly posing at the top of the Grand Canyon, after throwing me into it. No idea of time here. Is it 2017 yet?"

But then we have folks on social media who are only interested in sharpening their general knowledge by finding out what is happening in the life of a particular celeb. One such individual questioned Kunder about the religion of his kids.

That was Kunder's cue to reply in the most sensible and humorous manner possible.

Here's what he said:

His brilliant response won Twitterati's heart. The tweet got nearly 6,000 likes and approx 3k re-tweets. Many even declared him as their "Twitter crush."

via GIPHY

There Is No Case For Postponing The Union Budget

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The opposition parties have demanded a postponement of the Union budget for 2017-18, scheduled for 1 February, since it comes just a few days before elections to the Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Punjab, Manipur and Goa assemblies are scheduled to be held. The election dates range from 11 February to 8 March.

The demand for a postponement is ludicrous. Once this becomes a precedent, no government--at centre or state--will be able to present budgets on time, assuming there is some election or the other round the corner somewhere in India.

If it is argued that the Centre gets an unfair advantage by being able to present a budget before major state elections, surely, by the same yardstick, state budgets can be delayed by national parties claiming the it gives state parties an advantage in their state.

Anand Sharma of the Congress has pointed to the example set in 2012, when Pranab Mukherjee presented his budget after the elections were completed in March.

However, that is a bad example to cite. Reason: in 2012, the budget was supposed to be a hard one, given the huge fiscal slippages and roaring inflationary trends. Mukherjee was thus happy to postpone his budget, since he did not want to impact the party's prospects in Uttar Pradesh by announcing tough measures, especially a hike in petroleum prices, then long overdue.

The demand for a postponement is ludicrous.

But one can conversely point out that the 2007 budget was presented by P Chidambaram on 28 February even though Uttar Pradesh elections were due just a month after that. He presented the budget just as election campaigns were getting into full gear. The 2012 case should thus be seen as exception and not a logical precedent for determining what should happen in 2017.

Indian Finance Minister P. Chidambaram (

The truth is budgets don't make the kind of difference to voter choices that political parties like to presume. Narasimha Rao's decision to change budget priorities from reform to appeasing the population did not win him 1996. P Chidambaram's Dream Budget of 1997 did not stop the BJP from coming to power in 1998. Nor did Vajpayee's 2003 budget do much to save the NDA from ignominy in 2004. One can say the UPA's farm loan waiver in 2008 may have helped it do much better in 2009, but the evidence for this conclusion is patchy. One can equally argue that agricultural minimum support prices (MSPs) had been raised significantly in 2008, which was a stronger sop for farmers than loan waivers. That, and the previous five years of fast growth, could have done the trick more than the farm loan waivers announced in the budget. But in UPA-2, neither the Land Acquisition Act, nor the Food Security Act, both intended as populist vote boosters, worked for the government.

The short point is this: voters do not evaluate government performance from what happens in the last year. So whether one presents a regular budget or a populist one, the impact on voter choices is marginal.

But there is a larger principle at stake here. If every time there is an election anywhere, the normal business of the government must be suspended or postponed, how can any government work efficiently? In India, there are state elections almost every year, and, when the odd state government falls for some reason or the other around budget-time, elections can even be precipitated at the wrong time.

Voters do not evaluate government performance from what happens in the last year.

This time, the rationale for moving the budget presentation process up to 1 February was to ensure its passage by 31 March, so that all tax proposals are passed before the start of the next financial year. By trying to force the NDA government to postpone the budget, the opposition will be deliberately scuttling this aspect of the move.

It is all right for state budgets to be postponed when state elections are underway, or Union budgets when a national election is underway. But there is no reason to postpone a national budget just because state elections are underway. At best, the Election Commission can specify--as it already has--that state-specific proposal can be eschewed.

Plus consider this: what stops a government from announcing its freebie programme as part of its election manifesto or a few weeks before expected election dates? Just two weeks ago, the UP government announced a plan to include 17 other backward castes in the SC quota. Other states have announced quotas for Marathas (in Maharashtra), Jats (in Haryana) and Muslims just before elections. If these are not election-eve sops, what are they?

Trying to use state elections as a ruse to stop a central budget is nothing but political football. The Election Commission should kick the ball out of the park.

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Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party Breaks Alliance With BJP Ahead Of Upcoming Goa Elections

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PANAJI -- The Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party (MGP) on Thursday withdrew its support to the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)-led government in Goa.

The party declared Sudin Dhavalikar as its chief ministerial candidate in the upcoming assembly elections.

The break-up of the alliance was informed by the MGP in a letter issued to Goa Governor Mridula Sinha.

"Now that upon declaration of 2017 Assembly Election by the Election Commission, the Central Committee or MGP which had decided not to continue the relations with BJP and not to have any more alliance for 2017 Election now upon confirmation of the said decision, today has resolved to break up the alliance and relation with BJP with immediate effect," the letter said.

The Election Commission of India on Wednesday announced seven-phase polling for 403 assembly constituencies in the politically crucial state of Uttar Pradesh, two-phase polling in Manipur and one-phase polling each in the states of Punjab, Uttarakhand and Goa respectively.

Goa will vote in a single-phase on 4 February. The date of notification is 11 January, the last date of nomination is 18 January, the scrutiny of nomination will take place on 19 January and the withdrawal of candidature will take place on 21 January.

Also on HuffPost India:

Loss-Making Flipkart Paid In Excess Of ₹1 Crore To 101 Staff, ₹35 Crores To One Exec Alone: Report

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Losses at India's biggest e-commerce player Flipkart more than doubled in its latest fiscal to ₹2,306 crores compared to previous year. But the fat payouts at the startup would suggest otherwise.

According to a Quartz report, between April 2015 and March 2016, the e-commerce player paid over ₹300 crores in staff remuneration, with six senior staff making in excess of ₹10 crores, and over 101 staff receiving payouts exceeding ₹1 crores.

Flipkart's Chief People Officer Mekin Maheshwari reportedly made ₹35.3 crores, while former CEO-Commerce Platform Mukesh Bansal was paid ₹21.8 crores. Its Chief Technology Officer, Amod Malviya made about ₹11.7 crores. A former senior vice president, Sameer Nigam, and vice president each made about ₹17.7 and ₹10.1 crores respectively.

These payouts included salary, provident fund, and other allowances, the report said. In a statement to Quartz, Flipkart clarified, "The remuneration figures cited include a significant portion of liquidated ESOPs that had been accumulated over the years... The law does not require liquidation of ESOP details to be separately stated and the (RoC) filings have been made by disclosing all the particulars mandated by the law."

In comparison, Amazon India head Amit Agarwal made ₹3.16 crore in renumeration in fiscal 2016.

While the Flipkart compensation looks excessive, it's not unusual for Indian IT startups to pay high salaries to attract top talent.

Late last year, a Morgan Stanley mutual fund, revised down the company's valuation by a whopping 38 per cent to $5.54 billion, in what was its fourth markdown by the fund in nine months. Flipkart is said to be in the market to raise up to $1 billion from investors. It faces tough competition from global e-commerce giant Amazon that is increasing investments in India.

At the time of its last round of funding in mid-2015, Flipkart was valued at $15.5 billion. For its most recent fiscal, Flipkart posted revenues of ₹1,952 crores, up about 153 per cent over from the previous year.

What The Heartbreaking Photograph Of A Rohingya Muslim Boy Tells Us About Ourselves

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Every so often the Internet throws up an image that not only makes you sharply aware of everything that's wrong in the world and but also breaks your heart. The photograph of a baby, belonging to the Rohingya Muslim community of Myanmar, shared on social media recently, is one of them.

Even the most resilient among us, our eyes desensitised by the steady flow of images of violence and misery, will be jolted by the sheer force of this photograph.

According to a report in the CNN, this is the body of Mohammed Shohayet, a 16-month-old boy from a Rohingya Muslim family, which was trying to flee the violence against them in their homeland, Rakhine State, in Myanmar.

Mohammed's father, Zafor Alam, had managed to escape to Bangladesh and asked a boatman to get his wife and child over to him. As the family was making their way out along with others, the Myanmarese military apparently shot at them, causing a panic, in which too many people clambered on to the boat, leading it to capsize. Someone found Mohammed's body on the shore of River Naf on the Bangladesh-Myanmar border, took a photo on their cell phone, and sent it to Zafor.

"When I see the picture, I feel like I would rather die," the boy's father told CNN. "There is no point in me living in this world."

Not long ago, another boy, Aylan Kurdi, and his brother Galip, had been drowned, just like Mohammed, off the cost of Turkey, as his family was on the run from the war in his homeland, Syria. Three-year-old Aylan's photograph — lying face down on the shore — had haunted the Internet for days. Now the image of Mohammed, in almost the exact same posture, has shaken up that memory yet again.

United In Grief

The Rohingya Muslims of Myanmar are being persecuted by the state for years now. Human Rights Watch has labelled the actions taken towards the Rohingyas by the Myanmarese government as "genocide". The latter, however, has strongly denied such allegations and established independent commissions to prove that the government is above blame in the matter.

The Buddhist majority population of Myanmar are allegedly responsible for mistreating the Rohingya Muslims, who are considered Bengalis by the local population, in spite of some of them having lived in the country for generations. Their plight is especially shameful in a nation where the de facto ruler is a winner of the Nobel Prize for Peace, Aung San Suu Kyi,

Facing religious intolerance and social ostracism, groups of Rohingyas have fled to parts of India and Bangladesh, in the same way that Syrian refugees are running away from their war-ridden country, from the iron hand of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS).

Just as Mohammed was trying to get to his father in Bangladesh, the Syrian brothers were making their way to their aunt in Vancouver, but perished along with their mother, Rehen. (Chilean poet Raul Zurita paid a powerful tribute to their memory at the Kochi Biennale 2016.)

Separated by geography, social circumstances and political history, these three boys are all united in one profound truth: the human face of tragedy looks the same the world over.

But that's not all.

What's more shocking is the fate of such images in a world that is endlessly exposed to a deluge of such photographs. As we confront these harrowing moments every day, we also teach ourselves to look away, to let go of them in the depths of the world wide web, in order to survive the world.

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TMC MPs Detained During Their Protest Outside The PMO

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NEW DELHI -- The Trinamool Congress (TMC) today took its protest against arrest of its leader in Lok Sabha, Sudip Bandyopadhyay, to the Prime Minister's Office as its MPs and slogan-shouting supporters managed to sneak into the high- security zone and reach right in front of the PMO.

Its MPs from Lok Sabha as well as Rajya Sabha, including Saugata Roy and Derek O'Brien, and a few party supporters managed to reach South Block, which houses the Prime Minister's Office.

They shouted anti-Modi slogans before the Delhi Police rounded them up and took them away. TMC has a total strength of 45 MPs in both Houses and almost all of them turned up to protest.

The MPs went right up to the entrance of South Block, but were stopped at the first check point.

"We are protesting against Prime Minister Narendra Modi's demonetisation and political vendetta against the Trinamool Congress. So, the protest will go on. Wherever we get opportunity, we will protest," Roy said before being whisked away.

The protesters managed to slip through despite police barricades on the road leading to South Block and heavy checking of vehicles.

South Block has Rashtrapati Bhawan on one side and houses ministries of defence and external affairs on the other. The protestors gathered just when a pre-Budget meeting of financial regulators at the finance ministry opposite South Block got over.

Bandyopadhyay was arrested by CBI in Kolkata on Tuesday in connection with the Rose Valley chit fund scam, prompting West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee to allege that Modi was using central agencies like CBI, ED and I-T department against his political rivals who are raising voice against demonetisation.

Since then, TMC has been holding protests in Kolkata as well as the national capital. Yesterday, West Bengal Finance Minister Amit Mitra walked out of the meeting called by Union Finance Minister Arun Jaitley to hold pre-Budget consultations with states.

Also on HuffPost India

Moved By His Mother's Plight This Telangana School Dropout Invented A Weaving Machine

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Growing up in a weaver's family made Chintakindi Mallesham well aware of the strenuous process involved in making Pochampally sarees. Just as all traditional sarees, Pochampally sarees too are woven thread by thread by weavers. Mallesham was born in one such family of weavers in Sharjipet, Telangana.

Mallesham's mother endured a lot of pain while making sarees. The process, called asu, would involve winding one's hand around pegs arranged in a semi-circle -- almost 9,000 times for one saree. This left his mother with sore limbs and unbearable pain. When he stopped assisting his mother to join his father in the family business, her health deteriorated. So, he decided to do something about it.

The next eight-years of Mallesham's life, who was a school dropout, were spent in making a device that would ease the process of making the saree. He went to Hyderabad, worked part-time and learnt about machines and how they function. Finally, in 1999, he made a prototype and mounted it on a wooden frame.

One of his friends tested the model and found it much easier to work with than manually weaving sarees. The prototype was then transformed into one that used steel and electronic parts.

The machine, that Mallesham has christened Laxmi Asu machine, after his mother, has made the life of many Pochampally weavers easier. It also takes lesser time to make one saree. Manually weaving a saree would take around 4 hours but with the help of the machine that time has been reduced to an hour and a half.

As of now, Mallesham has delivered around 800 such machines. He has even set up his own manufacturing unit where he makes the machines. However, to make and provide 2,000 more machines requires capital.

The government has recognised his efforts. In 2009, the Laxmi Asu machine was recognised as the best grassroots innovation by the the National Innovation Foundation and he was presented an award by the President of India. Mallesham also featured in Forbes magazine's list of seven most powerful rural Indian entrepreneurs. Last year his efforts were recognised by the government again when he received the Amazing Indians Award 2016 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

The government even announced a subsidy of 75 percent on the machines during the 12th Five Year Plan. However, all this has not been enough in helping Mallesham make more machines. In order to help the weavers, he has enlisted the help of an NGO, Palle Srujana.

For more details on the fund raiser, you can check here.

H/T: The Better India

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